What Peace Corps Essay Samples Is - and What it Is Not

What Peace Corps Essay Samples Is - and What it Is Not Finding the Best Peace Corps Essay Samples Applicants who aren't selected initially shouldn't be discouraged and are encouraged to re-apply. Last, consider where you're submitting your application. But if it comes to the wire, your motivation statement will be a deciding factor. For that reason, it's important to take into consideration your motivation statement from the very get-go. Motivation is a physiological reply and a sense of willingness. The statement is one that the selection board will utilize to measure your urge to turn into an officer and the degree of commitment you've got to reach that objective. Those choices raise your motivation as you understand intuitively that you're making your destiny. For men and women that are applying, I wished to provide a couple of suggestions on how best to compose a strong resume and motivation statement. Think about your motivation statement for a cover letter. New Questions About Peace Corps Essay Samples You may also become different discounts on our site which will help you to save some more money for future orders or anything you want to spend them on. The product that we're likely to produce will get a decrease price whilst still maintaining its fashionable appearance and athletic qualities. The adaptions we're likely to make to be able to satisfy our consumers, is by tweaking the classical characteristics that the bomber jacket acquires. Our customer support will gladly tell you whether there are any special offers at the present time, in addition to make sure you are getting the very best service our business can deliver. What Needs to be Done About Peace Corps Essay Samples Peace Essays foster the reason behind worldwide relation, where citizens of all countries of the planet share the frequent objective of peace and tranquility. A Peace Essay can be written by means of an author or a columnist from any area of the planet, about the recent wars that have happened. I made a decision to attend nursing school for a number of reasons, a major one being the desire to help in the physical well-being of others. That idea was not put into account by the USA government, but nonetheless, it eventually led up to the creation of worldwide work camps. You also have to earn a personal commitment to yourself as a region of the military. Some people today find this exciting, while the idea debilitates others. New Ideas Into Peace Corps Essay Samples Never Before Revealed Teaching would give me, definitely, the very best experience in interacting with diverse individuals. I know with the correct educational tools i will succeed in life as a consequence of the present information age, education is the secret to societal. Learning a new language is going to be one of my main challenges. At our essay assistance, essays are always delivered in a brief moment. Contrary to other companies, we're safe and skillful group of writers that are deeply concerned in regards to the academic writing tasks. You are able to make an application for the precise job which you desire! Don't be scared to explore positions outside your main experience area also! How to Find Peace Corps Essay Samples Online Given the opportunity, serving in the Peace Corps would let me use the info I have become familiar with over the last few years in regions of the world that would greatly gain from it. Moments such as this are a part of the main reason why I would like to serve as a Peace Corps Volunteer. Individuals who attempt to enter the Peace Corps need to write such a statement as part of their application. With Peace Corps, sustainable development is going to be my only duty. It is an excellent opportunity to learn English from native speakers! There are lots of great advantages to joining the Peace Corps. Your regional Peace Corps recruiter is not difficult to find! As a Peace Corps volunteer one needs to be consciously conscious of the stereotypes and work towards the frequent aim of the coalition.

Fiscal And The New Classical Macro Models Analysis

The effectiveness of fiscal police to stimulate economic activities has been a polemic topic for several years. This controversy exists basically due to differences between the Keynesian and the New Classical macro models analysis. However, what it is clear is that the government has the tools to adjust to positive or negative responses of economic fluctuations. Fiscal and monetary policies must be timely adjusted to overpass economic phasedowns using government spending or taxes. Consequently, good decisions have to be done based on different factors that influence fiscal and monetary policies. The impact of fiscal policies in the government spending and taxes in the last years have shown several issues. For example, positive shocks to net taxes have brought private consumption down, and the multiplier remains stable throughout (Pereira and Lopez, 158). Moreover, expenditures have presented a New Classical model with negative expenditure multiplier in the past decades. What it means is that fiscal policies have presented a time variation in the countercyclical approach. Expenditures sometimes do not respond accordantly to a stimulation period. However, what we must take into consideration is that not only one or two parameters could be a determinant to adjust monetary and fiscal policies. Shocks in taxes to adjust the Federal Budget have presented a wide volatility compared to spending in many macroeconomic models (Romer and Romer 2008). That’s why sometimes tax adjustmentsShow MoreRelatedPolicy Review And The Lucas Criticisms Essay919 Words   |  4 Pagesaddition, new classical macroeconomics further argues that political measures to improve the total output and reduce unemployment have to find ways in the supply part. Therefore, policies work only when they inspire the microeconomic units to provide more products and labors (Grabel, 2000). Under this background, the Luca critique drew attention from the world. Lucas (1976) argued in his article that changes in government policies would result in the changes of parameters in the macro econometricRead MoreEssay about Divisions of The Field of Economics1407 Words   |  6 Pagescomplementary businesses at reduced prices. Our first objective is to develop an understanding of tools, theories, and techniques used in macroeconomic analysis. These will allow us to understand how to measure economic growth, productivity, and inflation. What is the impact of budgetary and trade deficits on these factors? How do changes in fiscal and monetary policy affect the length and strength of the current business cycle? If we are an active exporter, or produce components for a company thatRead MoreKayne vs Hayek1370 Words   |  6 Pagesas GDP, unemployment rates, and price indices to understand how the whole economy functions. They develop models that explain the relationship between such factors as national income, output, consumption, unemployment, inflation, savings, investment, international trade and international finance. The two major theories of economics are Classical Economics and Keynesian Economics. Classical economists believe that markets function very well, will quickly react to any changes in equilibrium and thatRead MoreThe Effect of Macro Economic Policy on Nigerian Economics Growth and Development6051 Words   |  25 PagesEFFECT OF MACRO ECONOMIC POLICY ON NIGERIAN ECONOMICS GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT ABSTRACT This research work focus on the appraisal of Macroeconomic Policy on Inflation in Nigerian Economy, also to determine how it enhances the growth of Nigerian Economy. The aim of this research work is to look into challenges and numbers of hypothesis were drawn. Information necessary to address the test of hypothesis was gathered through secondary data, source from Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). Economic analysis wasRead MoreKeynesian Views On Money Price Relationship Essay1617 Words   |  7 Pages2.4 Keynesian Views on Money-Price Relationship Keynes accepted the classical view that increase in money supply causes rising prices or inflation only when the aggregate output corresponds to full employment and aggregate supply curve is vertical. Keynes published an article entitled ‘How to Pay for the War’ in 1940, in which he developed a demand side model incorporating inflation process with temporarily rigid prices in the labor market. The primary concern of Keynes was to provide space forRead MoreIntermediate Macroeconomic Theory : Robert E. Lucas Essay1207 Words   |  5 Pagesengineer. This however wasn’t what happened. MIT didn’t grant him the scholarship he needed in order to attend college there, however, University of Chicago did. He studied Mathematics. Over time, it got hard and he lost interest. Instead, he found a new interest in liberal arts; which was the core of the University of Chicago. In 1963 Richard Cyert, the Dean of the Graduate School of Industrial Administration at Carnegie I nstitute of Technology offered Lucas a faculty position, where he taught untilRead MoreMacro Economics11524 Words   |  47 PagesUnit-1 Q1. Define micro and macro economics, Distinguish between them, and explain the scope, importance and its limitations Ans. modern economy analysis has been divided into two major branches that is micro and macro economics. Micro economics means the economics system which deals individual economics unit on the other hand macro economics means the economics unit which deals aggregate as a whole that is national income, general employment, and total out –put, general price level etc. These twoRead MoreEconomic Growth Theories and Models, A section of a Research Paper1524 Words   |  6 PagesLiterature review Classical Theory of Economic Growth Harrod Domar Growth Model The Neoclassical growth Model Empirical literature 2.1 Theoretical Literature The long history of ideas on economic growth started from the classical economists like Adam Smith, Robert Malthus, Ricardo and Marx. For more than three decades the Neoclassical and the Endogenous Growth theories were arguing and forwarding economic reasons on trend of economic growth through investment as a general and private investmentRead MoreAppraisal of Commercial Bank of Ethiopia’s Strategic Success3080 Words   |  13 PagesUNIVERSITY OF GREENWICH COURSEWORK COVERSHEET Student Name: Student ID number: Course Code: Title of Course: Title of Assessment: Type of Assessment Zelealem Mammo J. 000710039 BUSI 1271 Global Strategy Analysis and Practice Appraisal of Commercial Bank of Ethiopia’s Strategic Success Essay Reflective Report Group work report Other (Please specify __________________) Tutor’s Name: Date Assessment Due: Turnitin report Dr. Woubeshet _3_ % Appraisal of Commercial Bank of Ethiopia’s Strategic SuccessRead MorePublic Debt in India5785 Words   |  24 Pagesof public debt have been discussed to facilitate better understanding of the concept. We have also attempted to analyze the impact of certain macro economic variables on the public debt in our country. For this purpose, we have used the â€Å"SPSS 13.0 for windows† as a tool to carry out the regression analysis. index A ABSTRACT 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 2 ANALYSIS 19 B BACKGROUND 5 M METHODOLOGY 18 O OBJECTIVES 5 R REFERENCES 23 S SUMMARY 22 Public debt in india 1. OBJECTIVES 1.1 To identify what is public

Chimpanzees and Tool Use - 1322 Words

Introduction: Chimpanzees are part of the non-human primate group. Though we share a common ancestor, evolution has pushed us in different directions. However this common ancestor causes humans to be curious about these creatures. As discussed in Jane Goodall’s video Among the Wild Chimpanzees we were once considered to be human because of our use of tools but once we observed these non-human primates using tools, this perception was changed forever. The question now at hand is if having the chimpanzees that we study in captivity makes a difference between studying wild chimps. These interesting creatures can be found naturally in the rainforests of Africa. Development of tool use: â€Å"Tool use is rare in animals, and the chimpanzees stand†¦show more content†¦Tool use: In the article Socioecological Inï ¬â€šuences on Tool Use in Captive Chimpanzees by Maura L. Celli, Satoshi Hirata, and Masaki Tomonaga the experiment of honey fishing is discussed. The chimps were placed outside provided with a bottle of honey but no tool. Most were able to create a tool and were successful. This shows that both wild and captive chimpanzees have the capability to manufacture tools, observe how to use them and ultimately have some sort of unique thought because at one point a single chimp had to commit the act of tool manufacturing in the first place in both captivity and in the wild. In the article Handedness for tool use in captive chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes): sex differences, performance, heritability and comparison to the wild by W.D. Hopkins, J.L. Russell, J.A. Schaeffer, M. Gardner and S.J. Schapiro the differences in tool use and leaning among chimps in the wild versus captivity shows that captive chimps may have a tendency to be right handed and use the right hand for tool making where as in the wild there is no particular tendency. The article aslo says that the reason for the right handedness of captive chimpanzees has to do with the fact that they are being raised in a predominantly right handed human world and that their tendency to learn fromShow MoreRelatedPan Troglodytes ( Chimpanzee )946 Words   |  4 Pagesclosely related to other apes like Orangutans and Gorillas. Also the Chimpanzee is related to humans 98% of the DNA is the same. They might be the most intelligent animals on the planet, show emotions, great problem solvers and even can make and use tools needed to survive in their habitat. There are two different species of Chimpanzee; the common Chimpanzee and the smaller Bonobo Chimpanzee. Nevertheless, despite being adaptable and intelligent animals, they are threatened in their natural habitatsRead MoreWhat Makes H umans Truly Unique?1551 Words   |  7 PagesEarth. To find that answer we must look at the biological reasons as well as the social reasons we are more unique than other animals. Opposable thumbs, along with our use of language and invention of technology are what make humans truly unique from all other species. The closest animal to the human race are primates. Chimpanzee’s and humans are 99 percent identical in terms of genetics, but where they differ are their thumbs. Doctor Prabhakar says, â€Å"Opposable thumbs, manual dexterity and ankle orRead MoreSimilarities Between Humans and Chimpanzees655 Words   |  3 Pagesin the animal kingdom; however, some people are not aware of our resembling traits with chimpanzees. Jane Goodall’s, In the Shadow of Man, describes some similar traits humans and chimpanzees have such as their facial expressions and emotions, use of tools, and diet. Chimpanzees portray their emotions through a number of facial expressions and mannerisms. Just like humans, they undergo mood swings, jealous rages, and laughter. For instance, Goodall observed during her research that a maleRead More Chimpanzees Essay703 Words   |  3 Pagesgenus of the great ape of Africa, with long black hair and log protruding ears. Humans know them for their intelligence and there very similarities. They have developed family ties similar to man. Over the generations they have even had developed tools out of natural materials. Food for chimpanzees is very important to them due to the excessive amount eating. Chimpanzees eat a variety of foods. They will get their food in many different ways. Bananas are one of the most favored foods of chimpanzeesRead More Do Primates Posses Culture? Essays600 Words   |  3 Pages Writing Assignment One--Do primates posses culture? nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;I think that if culture is defined as learned behavior, than it is reasonable to say that primates posses a form of culture. Primates have been observed making tools to aid in collecting food and developing communication system, both of which are learned behaviors. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;It is common in monkeys, apes and humans that behavior and social organization aren’t necessarily programmed into the genesRead MoreThe Evolution of the Human Being693 Words   |  3 Pagespea. But her upper body had many apelike features (152). The Dikka baby showed the first signs of a hyoid bone that later developed into the tool for human speech. She was developing into the humans that we are today. The rest of her upper body, however, was like Lucys, the famous Australopithecus hominid. Her brain was small, her nose flat like a chimpanzees, and her face was long and projective (ibid). Her finger bones too almost resembled those of a chimps and her two shoulders represented thoseRead MoreCritical analysis of Jane Goodalls essay Gombe827 Words   |  4 Pagesand studies. In particular Im going to focus my attention on the analysis of what I believe are the two most powerful elements of this essay: the writers decision to structure her memories as a diary correlated with the frequent use of details and the successful use of the public resonance. The first thing the reader will notice from Goodalls essay is that the narration is structured as a diary. Jane, in fact, describes in detail her daily routine among the chimpanzees, her issues in the jungleRead MorePrimates : Humans And Humans1534 Words   |  7 Pagesbecause they were able to make and use tools but it was discovered by Jane Goodall that Primates are able to make and use tools as well. Within the subject of primatology, we will be looking the different techniques used during primate toolmaking and some of the uses for the tools made by primates. We will also be looking at three different research studies focusing on mandrills, chimpanzees and capuchins which will give us a better understanding of how primates make tools. By studying this, we can learnRead MoreLong Passages1621 Words   |  7 PagesTricks can be learned by repetition, but no real thinking is involved. Cuing, in which animals learn to do or not to do certain things by following outside signals, doe s not demonstrate intelligence. Scientists believe that insight, the ability to use tools, and communication using human language are all effective measures of the mental ability of animals. (2) When judging animal intelligence, scientists look for insight, which they define as a flash of sudden understanding. When a young gorillaRead MoreAnimal Experimentation Is The Only Option For Research978 Words   |  4 Pagesantibiotics, had a vaccine, a blood transfusion, dialysis, an organ transplant, chemotherapy, bypass surgery or joint replacement, you have benefitted from animal testing and research. In fact, practically every drug, treatment, medical device, diagnostic tool or cure we have today was developed with the help of lab animals. One of the lifesaving medicines is penicillin. It was discovered in 1928, when Alexander Fleming noticed that staphylococcus bacilli would not grow on a culture medium accidentally

Activist Investments by Carl Ichan - 2623 Words

Hedge fund activists rely on their ability to guide corporate decisions in a manner that will unlock value at an underperforming company by altering management and strategic direction. Shareholder activists will make sizable investments in companies with the intention of affecting this â€Å"positive† change. There has been significant debate whether these activists are truly adding value to corporate shareholders. However, it does seem that the negative connotation associated with the term â€Å"activist† seems to be fading. Even the current Chairwoman of the Securities and Exchange Commission, Mary Jo White, remarked at a conference in December 2013 that the view of shareholder activists has progressed away from the negative†¦show more content†¦Clientsincluded university endowments, pension funds and wealthy investors. The primary strategy of this fund is to purchase stakes in public companies with the intention of pursing corporate change (Icahn often threatened proxy fights) to unlock value for shareholders. The goal of the change was to increase a firm’s lagging share price through: share buybacks, asset sales, asset spinoffs and/or senior level management changes, including forcing out the CEO. (ii) Icahn Enterprises, LP (IEP): a diversified holding company with operating segments in Investment, Automotive, Energy, Gaming, Railcar, Food Packaging, Metals, Real Estate and Home Fashion. (iii) Personal: Carl Icahn personally owns controlling stakes in companies. Through his investment vehicles he has taken substantial positions in several companies including: Gulf Western, Viacom, Marshall Fields, Marvel Comics, Revlon, Imclone, Fairmont Hotels, Blockbuster, Kerr†McGee, Time Warner, Netflix, Chesapeake Energy, Motorola, Dynegy and Herbalife. Icahn’s track record of boosting shareholder value is mixed (see the appendix for a complete list of filed 13D forms, with corresponding performance statistics, by Icahn over the last 10 years), but there are certainly targets of his activism that have seen substantial stock price increases after he invests. After urging for Netflix to pursue a sale, heShow MoreRelatedBrief Corporate History and Corporate Communication Practices1630 Words   |  7 PagesTeam. This website is to create an online community of a large number of members who are engaged on topics about buying, selling and thinking about green and sustainability. Issues and Crisis Management On February 24th 2014, billionair activist investor, Carl Icahn wrote an open letter to all eBay stockholders. Icahn is a major shareholder in eBay and slams the company about its corporate governance. He has been demanding that eBay and PayPal split into individual companies and highlights in his

Essay on A Beautiful Mind (Movie) - 937 Words

As the story unfolds, Nash is able to work through his illness to (in his words) matter in the world. This film is essentially a story of how a brilliant man was able to live with the vicissitudes of a debilitating mental illness to attain a true sense of accomplishment, or some would say, even a sense of greatness. Spoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details follow. At the beginning of the film, John Nash arrives as a new graduate student at Princeton University. He is a recipient of the prestigious Carnegie Prize for mathematics. He meets his roommate Charles, a literature student, who soon becomes his best friend. He also meets a group of other promising math and science graduate students, Martin Hansen, Sol, and Bender, with whom†¦show more content†¦After a harrowing chase scene and exchange of gunfire, Nash becomes increasingly paranoid and begins to behave erratically. Russell Crowe as John NashAfter observing this erratic behavior, Sol follows Nash during one of his late night drops off top secret Soviet codes. Sol sees Nash place the documents into a drop-box at a long empty building, and reports this behaviour to Nashs superiors. He sees that he is being watched during a lecture. Caught trying to flee, he is forcibly sedated and sent to a psychiatric facility. Initially, Nashs internment seemed like confirmation of his belief that the Soviets were trying to extract information from him, and that getting picked up by the officials of that psychiatric facility was a kidnapping by Soviet agents. Alicia, desperate to help her husband, visits the drop-box and retrieves the never-opened top secret documents that Nash delivered there. When confronted with this evidence, Nash is finally convinced that he has been hallucinating. The Department of Defense agent William Parcher and Nashs secret assignment to decode Soviet messages was in fact all a delusion. Even more surprisingly, Nashs friend Charles and his niece Marcee are also only products of Nashs mind. After a painful series of insulin shock therapy sessions, Nash is released on the condition that he agrees toShow MoreRelatedThe Movie A Beautiful Mind 993 Words   |  4 Pageson some of these disease by creating story lines about the devastating effects of these diseases, thus, raising the public awareness as it was the case with the movie, â€Å"A Beautiful Mind.† This film is one of a growing list of films in which the central character struggles with mental issues and how they are affected by it. â€Å"A Beautiful Mind† is based on the fictional version of mathematical genius John Forbes Nash’s life whose early accomplishments in his career catapulted him to the brink of greatnessRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie A Beautiful Mind 1025 Words   |  5 Pages College of Mount Saint Vincent Samantha Barreau April 27, 2015 English Professor McCain A Beautiful Mind The movie takes place in 1947, the main character John Nash arrives at Princeton. Him and Martin Hansen are both recipients of an award. The prestigious award was a Carnegie Scholarship for math. At the opening reception, he meets a group of math and science graduate students, there names were Richard Sol, Ainsley, and Bender. He even meets his roommate Charles Herman, and he’s a literatureRead MoreMovie Analysis – a Beautiful Mind1439 Words   |  6 PagesMovie Analysis – A Beautiful Mind A Beautiful Mind is a true story based on the life of John Forbes Nash, the mathematical genius who, while a graduate at Princeton University in the 1940s, discovered a principle equation that changed economic theory. But his extraordinary career was sidetracked by his struggle with schizophrenia, almost destroying his family and himself. The irony of his predicament was that the drugs that kept his psychosis in check also prevented him from thinking coherentlyRead MoreMovie Review : A Beautiful Mind 1541 Words   |  7 PagesIn the movie â€Å"A Beautiful Mind† directed by Ron Howard; the disorder that is depicted by the character John Nash is schizophrenia. This brain disorder changes the ordinary mechanisms happening in the brain. The most excellent explanation for this disorder can be spotted to the defective explanations and misfiring of dopamine neurons and their receptors in the brain. Even though there are in additional likely causes and effects for example low activity in the front lobotomy and increased ventriclesRead MoreMovie Analysis : A Beautiful Mind Essay1745 Words   |  7 Pageswho have demonstrated achievement. Biopics are films based on real life people sharing their greatest achievements. Aron Ralston in ‘127 hours’ had to make a major decision whether to cut his arm off or not, in order to survive, John Nash in ‘A Beautiful Mind’ had to choose whether to take his medication in order to get better from his mental illness, Schizophrenia. Both of these films have been developed to retell the stories of these men and to be as accurate as possible, to help the audience understandRead MoreMovie Review : A Beautiful Mind 1322 Words   |  6 Pages The movie I chose to do my paper on is â€Å"A Beautiful Mind.† This movie describes that nature of psychotic disorders for one. Hitting low blows after low blows dealing with a disorder. Everything takes a tumble for the worst when it starts to effect the family. This movie show how someone can be diagnosed with something, but still prosper pass it and change the world. He never gave up and fought his problems through. John Nash is the main character. He is shy and quiet. Nash is also focused andRead MoreA Beautiful Mind: an Abnormal Movie Analysis1027 Words   |  5 PagesA Beautiful Mind: An Abnormal Movie Analysis A Beautiful Mind is a 2001 cinematic semi-biography based upon the life of Nobel Laureate of Economics John Forbes Nash, Jr. Seneca said that there is no great genius without some touch of madness, and this is certainly the case with Dr. Nash. The movie opens on Nash as a graduate student at Princeton University. He struggles to find a unique idea, one that will set him apart from his peers and earn him recognition. Though Nash is self-admittedlyRead MorePsychological Disorders And The Movie A Beautiful Mind Essay1477 Words   |  6 PagesThe movie A Beautiful Mind is one that offers psychologists with a lot of fodder to think about and its storyline brings out various aspects of psychology that can be analyzed to bring a more conclusive close to this debate. The thesis statement of this essay is that psychological disorders need to be understood independently of various factors such as biological and environmental factors. This is because the world of psychology has always tri ed to attach the above factors to various psychologicalRead MoreAnalysis of Movie a Beautiful Mind Essay1703 Words   |  7 PagesA Beautiful Mind The movie â€Å"A Beautiful Mind† directed by Ron Howard is based on the real story of mathematician John F. Nash Jr., played by Russell Crow. John Nash was a gifted young man from West Virginia that, while studying in Princeton, created his â€Å"game theory† also knows as â€Å"Nash equilibrium†, which was the break through in modern economics, and for which he got the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics later on in his life. Also except his extraordinary mind John Nash had a psychologicalRead MoreThe Movie O F. A Beautiful Mind1000 Words   |  4 Pages The film o f A Beautiful Mind is a dramatization of the life of John Forbes Nash; that was released in 2001. The character of Mr. Nash is portrayed by the actor Russell Crowe, and the film was directed by Ron Howard. The movie is based on the true story of a brilliant mathematics student from West Virginia who won a distinguished scholarship to attend Princeton University. The film begins in n September of 1947, when he began to attend the University of Princeton; where he studied mathematics and

Living in a big city or small town free essay sample

Some people prefer to live in a small town whilst others prefer to live in a big city. Which place would I prefer to live in? Living in big cities or small towns both have advantages and disadvantages to their location. People’s living preferences vary for many reasons such as age, profession and interests. Convenience is one of the most beneficial factors to living in a big city. Larger cities are more industrial and advanced and everything can be found with the least effort and time. Big cities also usually have better schools and universities than a small town. This gives people a better chance at a higher and more rounded education that can prepare them for the workplace, large cities have more opportunities specially when it comes to careers as you are more likely to find higher paying jobs so consequently live a more comfortable lifestyle. The big cities also offer a multicultural aspect compared to small towns, you will find people from all over the globe that have come to big cities and open restaurants and shops. Some people think big cities are full of facilities and opportunities and then there are other people that think it’s full of stressed and angry people who are always in a rush. A lot of young adults generally prefer to live in a big city as there is more to do, more shops, bars, restaurants, theatres and museums especially if they have grown up in a smaller town, after all, big cities never sleep. However, there are some values in a small town that are just as or even more important and more difficult to achieve in a big city such as nature and the warmth and comfort of humanity. The quality of life is easier and less expensive. If you want to live in one you must sacrifice the other, live in a calm and quiet and pollution free environment or the busy, entertaining and never sleeping city? I, personally, like living in a smaller town somewhere not too far from a larger city so I can have if and when I want the best of both worlds. In a small town everyone really does know your name, in fact, everyone knows everyone. It’s nice living so close to people and knowing people. They generally cultivate a tight sense of community where everybody is at the ready to help each other out in good and bad situations. There is a character and an atmosphere and a charm that develops when the neighborhood is small enough to be that close and intimate and really know each other and although you sometimes feel like you have no private life there is also something nice about knowing that you have friends, or even just acquaintances, that know what’s going on. There is no need to talk about it or ask for help, but you have it, even if sometimes you don’t ask or want it. When someone becomes ill the entire community quickly jumps to lend a helping hand, when someone dies the whole neighborhood grieves together and when someone new moves into town they are quickly welcomed with open arms. Much of a community’s social life is not really visible to outsiders at all. To see what goes on and what people in small towns do for fun you must look at the organizations and social groups that arrange activities within the community. These activities will usually take place in the churches, in private homes and particularly in the schools. There is no better feeling than knowing you are not alone, you can walk down the street and immediately get pulled into a conversation no matter how long you’ve been gone. Your neighbors are more than just neighbors but close friends. You can really get back to nature, it’s quiet and magnificent surroundings and a healthy environment because there’s none of that hustle and bustle. There are fewer vehicles on the streets, no cars zooming up and down on the busy roads or long lineups of traffic which automatically leads to less pollution and healthier lifestyles. There are lots of trees and flowers and green space, plenty of parks and playgrounds to enjoy with your children, a beautiful peace and quiet, you are relaxed and it all contributes to a person’s inner happiness. There are less people crowding the streets, fewer tourists so generally smaller towns are cleaner. The beauty of any village rests on its natural attractions, a well-kept, clean, neat place with beautiful houses and gardens. You will enjoy the simpler things in life, like a walk in the park or down by the waterfront, looking up into the sky at night and actually being able to see the stars, hear the leaves blow in the wind and share the beauty of nature with its wildlife instead of just closing yourself indoors in front of some big screen TV or a computer. I think that you are healthier all around because you eat better, not having take away food on speed dial for every night inspires you to cook at home, and you are more active being able to do so many outdoor activities and sports. Being, almost, free of crime is also a huge benefit about living in a small town. But why are crime rate lower in small towns? Well, first, there is more money in big cities and people own more valuable things so robbery is more profitable. Second, it is easier to be anonymous in big cities, if you mug someone in a small town there is a big chance that the victim will recognize you and report the crime committed. In a small town you generally do not have the crimes that you see in the big cities such as rape, murder and abductions, it can happen or course, but it is very very rare. So the fact that crime rates are lower in small towns cannot be disputed. If you research online on websites and forums that track crime statistics you will immediately see the difference. Crime, in most small towns, is about 50% to 80% lower than big cities. This means parents are not constantly living in fear of where their children are, children can actually walk to school or to the park with their friends, and young adults can spend an evening out having a good time and not be scared about getting home. A lot of people don’t even lock their doors when they go out knowing that the possibility that someone will break into their home is almost impossible and all of their neighbors around them are looking out for them too, just in case it did happen. I grew up in a small town and have now moved to a city, so I can say I have experienced the living qualities in both. I thought I would love living in the city being able to explore the greatness of it and always having something to do, places to go and never want to go back to living in a small town, but now I find that I look back with a new and different perspective and I appreciate it a lot more. I admit I love the convenience and the excitement of living in a city and all it does have to offer, the museums, the architecture, the educational aspects, the bars and restaurants, but I also miss the laid back, slow paced and friendly environment that my home town had. I never felt lonely there, I could go out by myself at any time and literally bump into someone I knew around almost every corner and stop for a quick chat or sometimes even end up getting coffee or dinner together. In the city I walk down streets crowded with people that just keep themselves to themselves, there are no smiles or hellos, there is no familiarity and we’re all strangers. The friends I have today are friends I have known all my life because as children we all went to the same schools and parks and generally enjoyed doing the same things, and even though we had our occasional mini dramas, like all young adults do, we got over them in the end and still learnt to respect one another. That is the best thing about small towns. Your neighbors really are more than just neighbors, they are friends, and your friends become much more than just friends, they are family, and family is forever. That’s what I like about living in small towns, which is why I think my perfect living situation would be a smaller town close to a big city so that when I want I can enjoy the best of both worlds. Have the intimacy and the closeness, the friendships and sense of belonging to a community that you have in a small town and the ability to go into the city and make the most of all that it has to offer.

Immigration and Border Protection

Question: Discuss about the Immigration and Border Protection. Answer: Introduction: Explain in plain English the practical implications of the decision of the Federal Court in Waensila v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2016] FCAFC 32 The issue in this case is related with the practical implications of the decision given by the Full Federal Court in this case. In its decision, the Full Court of the Federal Court of Australia has overruled the interpretation of Schedule 3 that has been adopted by the DIPB. In this case, it was the opinion of the court that the interpretation that has been adopted by the Department was too strict and similarly, the court also believed that this interpretation was not supported by the law. The brief facts of this case are that the appellant was from Thailand and his wife was from Australia. Under these circumstances when the applicant made an application for partner Visa, he did not have a substantive Visa. Similarly, the criterion 3001 was not satisfied by the applicant. According to this criteria, it was required that the applicant should have made an application for partner Visa within 28 days after the expiry of his visitor visa. Therefore, efforts were made by the applicant to e stablish that there were compelling reasons due to which the requirements that have been prescribed by Schedule 3 should have been waived in his case, but he was not successful. While refusing the application, it was the opinion of the department that the discretion of the Minister was restricted only to the compelling reasons that were in existence when the applicant had made the application. As a result of this construction of these provisions, any compelling reasons that were related with the circumstances or events that came into existence after the application for partner visa was made by the applicant, cannot be considered. In this way, while the applicant tried to establish that feared persecution if he was make a fresh application after returning to Thailand as he was a Muslim citizen of Thailand. In the same way, the applicant also expressing his fears that they may not be able to meet his wife again if they had to go back to Thailand for making the application for partner visa. The applicant also tried to rely upon the fact that his wife was ill and required continuous medical attention along with the fact that his wife was dependent on him financially. However, it was the opinion of the department that these circumstances were not in existence when the applicant had made the application for partner visa and therefore, these compelling reasons cannot be considered for waving schedule 3 criteria. But the court did not accept this interpretation of the department of these regulations. The first issue pointed out by the court was that there was nothing in the words of these sections on the basis of which, it can be said that the consideration of decision-makers has been confined to the compelling reasons that were present at the time of making the application. The second issue raised by the court was that in this case it was obvious that the waiver power has been introduced with a view to provide flexibility while deciding the cases in which compelling reasons are present to which the applicants may not be put to the hardship of meaning Australia for the purpose of making the visa application. In this way, it was stated by the court that the strict interpretation that has been adopted by the department appears to be against the purpose due to which the waiver power has been introduced by the Legislature. Consequently, the court stated that the case should be sent back to the Ad ministrative Appeals Tribunal for a rehearing. Before this decision generally the applications of the applicants who were under similar circumstances in which the applicant in the present case was, (a non-citizen applying for partner visa while remaining in Australia) were not allowed the waiver of schedule 3 criteria and the result was that these applications had to leave Australia in order to make the application for visa. But in this case, in the opinion of all the three judges, no reasons were present which the circumstances can be restricted, whether they were in favor of the applicants or not, to the position at a time before the Minister arrives at the conclusion that such discretion should be exercised. As a result of the fact that almost entirely, it has been left to the immigration Minister or his delegate to decide if there are sufficient compelling reasons due to which a waiver of schedule 3 criteria should be granted, the judges gave a strong message in this case that i t is very significant that such decisions should be made by remaining within the bounds of law. Therefore, the impact of this decision can be described as being more sympathetic towards the applicants for partner visa as against the current policy interpretation that was adopted by the department. In the same way, there will be strong implications of this decision on the way in which the schedule 3 criteria is applied to the other applicants. In this way, it can be said that as a result of this decision, the grounds have been expanded on which the applicants may rely upon when they are applying for the schedule 3 criteria waiver. Similarly, as a result of this decision, it can also be said that the full court decision has increased the chances of such applicants to remain onshore when their visa application is being assessed. The decision is also likely to have a retrospective impact on the cases that were earlier decided by relying on the compelling circumstances that existed then the application was made. What principles of statutory interpretations (if any) were utilised by the Federal Court in this case? Answer: In this case, the court arrived at his decision by relying on certain principles of statutory interpretation. The term statutory interpretation is related with the action of the court for the purpose of understanding the specific meaning of a particular piece of legislation. A number of cases go to appeal on the issue of interpretation of a particular statutory provision. Broadly speaking, the statutory rules of interpretation are the literal rule, Golden rule and the mischief rule. The literal rule which is also known as the ordinary meaning rule, the court gives the literal meaning to the words of the statute, regardless of the fact that such result is sensible or not. On the other hand, the golden rule is considered as an exception to the literal rule. This rule of statutory interpretation is used when the application of the literal will result in an interpretation that circumvent instead of applying the intention of the Parliament. The final rule of statutory interpretati on is the mischief rule. According to this rule, a judge tries to determine the intention of the legislature or what is the mischief or a defect that the statute in question is trying to remedy and what ruling will effectively implement this remedy. In the present case, the full court applied the golden rule of statutory interpretation and arrived at the conclusion that the effect of sub-clause 820.211(2)(d)(ii) is that the compelling circumstances on which the applicant had claimed the way for a visit in the criteria, are not restricted to the circumstances that were at the time of making the application. In view of this interpretation of this provision by the court, despite the current policy adopted by the department and the tribunal according to which they only considered the circumstances that were present when the application was made, they had to consider the circumstances that arose after the application was made. Therefore, as a result of the statutory interpretation adopted by the court, despite its current policy, the Department and the Tribunal were under an obligation to consider the circumstances of the applicant that were present data in the application was made and not only the compelling circumstances that existed at the time of the application. In this regard, the provision in Migration Regulations mentions that the criteria provided by schedule 3 can be waived if the department is of the opinion that compelling circumstances are present in the case due to which the criteria should not be applied. Bibliography Migration Act 1958 Migration Regulations (Amendment) 1996 No 75 (Cth), Explanatory Statement Migration Regulations 1994 Waensila v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2016] FCAFC 32